Thesis Modelo de negocio para la implementación de interoperabilidad de cargadores eléctricos
Loading...
Date
2025-08
Authors
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Program
Magíster en Economía Energética
Departament
Campus
Campus Santiago Vitacura
Abstract
El modelo de negocio para la implementación de la interoperabilidad en cargadores eléctricos en Chile se basa en el análisis de tendencias de mercado, la normativa vigente como la Ley de Eficiencia Energética y el Decreto Supremo Nº 12 de 2022, y la adopción de tecnologías abiertas, como el protocolo OCPP (Open Charge Point Protocol), que permite la comunicación estandarizada entre distintas redes de carga. Este enfoque se complementa con la generación de alianzas estratégicas con operadores de puntos de carga (CPO), importadores de cargadores y proveedores de energía, con el fin de optimizar recursos, reducir costos operativos y fomentar un ecosistema colaborativo. El documento incorpora un análisis detallado del estado del arte a nivel nacional e internacional, destacando casos exitosos de implementación de interoperabilidad en países como Noruega, Canadá y miembros de la Unión Europea. Estos antecedentes demuestran que la estandarización y la integración entre redes promueven la confianza de los usuarios, aumentan el uso de la infraestructura existente y estimulan nuevas inversiones. Entre los beneficios proyectados del modelo destacan la mejora en la experiencia del usuario, la promoción de la inversión privada en infraestructura de carga y la contribución a la descarbonización del transporte. Asimismo, se propone un plan de implementación escalable y una estructura operativa orientada a la sostenibilidad en el largo plazo, considerando tanto zonas urbanas como rurales del país. En la etapa final del trabajo se desarrolla una simulación y estimación financiera(...).
The business model for implementing interoperability in electric vehicle (EV) charging infrastructure in Chile is based on the analysis of market trends, the current regulatory framework such as the Energy Efficiency Law and Supreme Decree No. 12 of 2022, and the adoption of open technologies like the Open Charge Point Protocol (OCPP), which enables standardized communication between different charging networks. This approach is complemented by the establishment of strategic partnerships with charge point operators (CPOs), charger importers, and energy providers, aiming to optimize resources, reduce operating costs, and foster a collaborative ecosystem. The document includes a detailed analysis of the state of the art at both national and international levels, highlighting successful interoperability implementations in countries such as Norway, Canada, and members of the European Union. These cases demonstrate that standardization and network integration foster user trust, increase utilization of existing infrastructure, and encourage new investments. Among the projected benefits of the model are improvements in user experience, the promotion of private investment in charging infrastructure, and contributions to the decarbonization of the transport sector. A scalable implementation plan is also proposed, along with an operational structure focused on long-term sustainability, considering both urban and rural areas of the country. In the final stage of the study, a financial simulation and feasibility analysis(...).
The business model for implementing interoperability in electric vehicle (EV) charging infrastructure in Chile is based on the analysis of market trends, the current regulatory framework such as the Energy Efficiency Law and Supreme Decree No. 12 of 2022, and the adoption of open technologies like the Open Charge Point Protocol (OCPP), which enables standardized communication between different charging networks. This approach is complemented by the establishment of strategic partnerships with charge point operators (CPOs), charger importers, and energy providers, aiming to optimize resources, reduce operating costs, and foster a collaborative ecosystem. The document includes a detailed analysis of the state of the art at both national and international levels, highlighting successful interoperability implementations in countries such as Norway, Canada, and members of the European Union. These cases demonstrate that standardization and network integration foster user trust, increase utilization of existing infrastructure, and encourage new investments. Among the projected benefits of the model are improvements in user experience, the promotion of private investment in charging infrastructure, and contributions to the decarbonization of the transport sector. A scalable implementation plan is also proposed, along with an operational structure focused on long-term sustainability, considering both urban and rural areas of the country. In the final stage of the study, a financial simulation and feasibility analysis(...).
Description
Keywords
Interoperabiliad, Cargadores eléctricos, Vehículos eléctricos, Electromovilidad
