Thesis Propuesta de mejoramiento para la gestión de inventario de repuestos en fundición y refinería de empresa minera
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Date
2019-05
Authors
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Program
Ingeniería Civil Mecánica
Departament
Campus
Campus Casa Central Valparaíso
Abstract
Este documento de investigación presenta un estudio de evaluación y mejoramiento de la gestión de inventario, en especial medida el inventario de repuestos y materiales para la mantención de activos (equipos, maquinaria, etc.) de una fundición y refinería perteneciente a División Salvador, de CODELCO. Esta iniciativa surge en el marco de un cambio de política de la corporación, para reducir los costos de producción de sus divisiones, y lograr ser más competitiva y rentable, y que esto se traduzca en mayores ganancias para el país, al ser una empresa estatal. Adicionalmente, esta minera presentaba los costos de producción más altos de la corporación, que inclusive, en algunos casos superaban el precio de venta del cobre, por ende, era de suma urgencia trabajar en ser más eficaces y eficientes. Es por este motivo que hoy en día las gestiones operacionales en las empresas tienen tanta relevancia. La gestión de inventario es un tipo de gestión operacional, por ende, involucra una serie de actividades que deben ser visualizadas de manera global, las que se detallaran en el desarrollo del documento, pero involucra fases de planificación, procedimientos y de control, para lograr óptimos resultados. Para el caso de esta empresa, se consideró necesario realizar una evaluación del estado actual de las actividades y procesos de la gestión de la cadena de abastecimiento, para poder determinar brechas entre lo existente y lo esperado, e intentar solucionar esto mediante la implementación de un plan adecuado al contexto operativo de la planta(...).
This research document presents a study of evaluation and improvement of inventory management, especially the inventory of spare parts and materials for the maintenance of assets (equipment, machinery, etc.) of the foundry and refinery belonging to Salvador Division, CODELCO. This initiative arises in the framework of a change of policy of the corporation, to reduce the production costs of its own divisions, and to be more competitive and profitable, and that this translates into greater profits for the country, being a state company. Additionally, this company had the highest production costs of the corporation, which even, in some cases exceeded the price of copper sales, therefore, it was extremely urgent to work on being more efficient and efficient. It is for this reason that nowadays the operational managements in the companies have so much relevance. Inventory management is a type of operational management, therefore, involves a series of activities that must be viewed globally, which will be detailed in the development of the document, but involves planning, procedures and control phases to achieve optimal results. In the case of this company, it was considered necessary to assess the current state of the activities and processes of supply chain management, to determine gaps between what exists and what was expected, and try to solve this by implementing a plan appropriate to the operational context of the plant(...).
This research document presents a study of evaluation and improvement of inventory management, especially the inventory of spare parts and materials for the maintenance of assets (equipment, machinery, etc.) of the foundry and refinery belonging to Salvador Division, CODELCO. This initiative arises in the framework of a change of policy of the corporation, to reduce the production costs of its own divisions, and to be more competitive and profitable, and that this translates into greater profits for the country, being a state company. Additionally, this company had the highest production costs of the corporation, which even, in some cases exceeded the price of copper sales, therefore, it was extremely urgent to work on being more efficient and efficient. It is for this reason that nowadays the operational managements in the companies have so much relevance. Inventory management is a type of operational management, therefore, involves a series of activities that must be viewed globally, which will be detailed in the development of the document, but involves planning, procedures and control phases to achieve optimal results. In the case of this company, it was considered necessary to assess the current state of the activities and processes of supply chain management, to determine gaps between what exists and what was expected, and try to solve this by implementing a plan appropriate to the operational context of the plant(...).
Description
Keywords
Industria minera, Fundición y refinería, Cadena de abastecimiento, Gestión de inventario, Mantenimiento de activos, Competitividad y rentabilidad
