Thesis Análisis del comportamiento del consumidor chileno frente a marcas que utilizan envases sostenibles con el medio ambiente.
Loading...
Date
2024-12
Authors
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Program
Ingeniería Comercial
Departament
Campus
Campus Santiago Vitacura
Abstract
El presente estudio evalúa el comportamiento del consumidor chileno hacia productos que utilizan envases sostenibles con el medio ambiente con el objetivo principal de evaluar sus preferencias considerando aspectos demográficos y variables clave como disposición a pagar e intención de recompra, buscando identificar las principales barreras percibidas al adquirir productos con este tipo envases y como se relacionan las variables con aspectos como la conciencia ambiental.
Se incurrió en una revisión bibliográfica sobre marketing, comportamiento del consumidor y sostenibilidad. Asimismo, se realizó una encuesta con una muestra de 385 personas mayores de 18 años residentes en Chile con la finalidad de recopilar información y datos clave de las variables de estudio. Las cuales fueron analizadas por medio de estadística descriptiva que incluyo medidas de tendencia central, dispersión, forma como también modelos logit y regresiones logísticas, utilizando los programas Microsoft Excel como también Stata.
Se identifico que los consumidores jóvenes, con una mayor conciencia ambiental, frecuencia de compra y conocimientos de sostenibilidad presentan una mayor disposición a pagar. A la vez, los consumidores que compran frecuentemente productos con envases sostenibles y cuentan con más conciencia ambiental como conocimientos de sostenibilidad tienen más probabilidades de preferir y recomprar productos con este tipo de envases. Por otro lado, se reconocieron como las principales barreras percibidas por los consumidores dificultades asociados a costo y disponibilidad.
This study evaluates the behavior of Chilean consumers towards products that use environmentally sustainable packaging with the main objective of evaluating their preferences considering demographic aspects and key variables such as willingness to pay and repurchase intention, seeking to identify the main perceived barriers when purchasing products with this type of packaging and how the variables relate to aspects such as environmental awareness. A bibliographic review on marketing, consumer behavior and sustainability were carried out. Likewise, a survey was conducted with a sample of 385 people over 18 years of age residing in Chile to collect information and key data on the study variables. These were analyzed through descriptive statistics that included measures of central tendency, dispersion, shape as well as logit models and logistic regressions, using Microsoft Excel as well as Stata programs. It was identified that young consumers, with greater environmental awareness, purchase frequency and knowledge of sustainability, have a greater willingness to pay. At the same time, consumers who frequently buy products with sustainable packaging are more environmentally conscious and have knowledge of sustainability and are more likely to prefer and repurchase products with this type of packaging. On the other hand, difficulties associated with cost and availability were recognized as the main barriers perceived by consumers.
This study evaluates the behavior of Chilean consumers towards products that use environmentally sustainable packaging with the main objective of evaluating their preferences considering demographic aspects and key variables such as willingness to pay and repurchase intention, seeking to identify the main perceived barriers when purchasing products with this type of packaging and how the variables relate to aspects such as environmental awareness. A bibliographic review on marketing, consumer behavior and sustainability were carried out. Likewise, a survey was conducted with a sample of 385 people over 18 years of age residing in Chile to collect information and key data on the study variables. These were analyzed through descriptive statistics that included measures of central tendency, dispersion, shape as well as logit models and logistic regressions, using Microsoft Excel as well as Stata programs. It was identified that young consumers, with greater environmental awareness, purchase frequency and knowledge of sustainability, have a greater willingness to pay. At the same time, consumers who frequently buy products with sustainable packaging are more environmentally conscious and have knowledge of sustainability and are more likely to prefer and repurchase products with this type of packaging. On the other hand, difficulties associated with cost and availability were recognized as the main barriers perceived by consumers.
Description
Keywords
Comportamiento del consumidor, Preferencia de los consumidores, Sostenibilidad ambiental, Segmentación de mercado, Industria del embalaje, Estrategias de sostenibilidad
