Thesis ESTUDIO PARA LA IMPLEMENTACIÓN DE UNA ESTACIÓN METEOROLÓGICA AUTOMÁTICA EN EL CAMPUS SAN JOAQUÍN DE LA UTFSM
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Date
2016-11
Authors
KREMER MORALES, ROLAND
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Abstract
En Marzo de 2009, la UTFSM inaugura el nuevo campus Santiago San Joaquín, ubicado en Avda. Vicuña Mackenna #3939, comuna de San Joaquín, Santiago, instalaciones donde se trasladaron los programas de Ingeniería Civil Informática y Plan Común en Ingenierías y Licenciaturas, abriendo también los programas de Ingeniería Civil Mecánica, Ingeniería Civil Eléctrica, Ingeniería Civil e Ingeniería Civil Química. En este campus, se dispone de diferentes espacios físicos inutilizados, los cuales cumplen con las condiciones básicas para la correcta instalación de estaciones automatizadas de monitoreo climatológico, conocidas también como “Estaciones Meteorológicas Automáticas” o “EMA´s”. La EMA es una versión autónoma automatizada de la tradicional estación meteorológica, preparada tanto para ahorrar labor humana, o realizar mediciones en áreas remotas o inhóspitas, y su finalidad es efectuar, transmitir y registrar automáticamente las observaciones tomadas por sus diferentes partes o sensores, realizando, en caso necesario, directamente la conversión a la clave correspondiente o bien realizándose esa conversión en una estación transcriptora.En el presente documento se detalla una propuesta de diseño para la instalación de una EMA en el campus San Joaquín de la Universidad. Para esto se realizó un estudio de proveedores locales del mercado nacional basado en aquellas tecnologías distribuidas en el país por la empresa Tecnología Omega Limitada. Se selecciona como tecnología predominante los equipos Campbell Scientific por su amplia utilización en estaciones de monitoreo, también por ser marca registrada y recomendada por el Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria (INIA) el cual cuenta con una red de estaciones de monitoreo a lo largo de todo el país, y por ser la marca cuyos equipos son material para informes meteorológicos certificados y documentos de estudios científicos internacionales.
In March 2009, the UTFSM inaugurated the new campus Santiago San Joaquin, located in Avda. Vicuña Mackenna # 3939, commune of San Joaquin, Santiago, facilities where programs Informatics Civil Engineering and Common Plan in Engineering and Bachelor moved, also opening programs Civil Engineering Mechanics, Civil Electrical Engineering, Civil Engineering and Civil Engineering Chemistry. On this campus, there are unutilized different physical spaces, which meet the basic conditions for proper installation of automated monitoring climatological stations, also known as "Automatic Weather Stations" or "EMA's". The EMA is an automated standalone version of the traditional weather station, prepared both to save human labor, or make measurements in remote or inhospitable areas, and its purpose is to perform, transmit and automatically record the observations made by its different parts or sensors, performing if necessary, conversion directly to the corresponding key or performing the conversion in a transcriber station.In this paper a design proposal for the installation of an EMA in the San Joaquin campus detailed. For this a study of local suppliers in the domestic market based on those technologies distributed in the country by Omega Technology Company Limited was held. Teams Campbell Scientific is selected as the predominant technology for its wide use in monitoring stations, also as trademark and recommended by the National Institute for Agricultural Research (INIA) which has a network of monitoring stations throughout the country, and as the brand whose teams are material certificates and documents of international scientific studies weather reports.
In March 2009, the UTFSM inaugurated the new campus Santiago San Joaquin, located in Avda. Vicuña Mackenna # 3939, commune of San Joaquin, Santiago, facilities where programs Informatics Civil Engineering and Common Plan in Engineering and Bachelor moved, also opening programs Civil Engineering Mechanics, Civil Electrical Engineering, Civil Engineering and Civil Engineering Chemistry. On this campus, there are unutilized different physical spaces, which meet the basic conditions for proper installation of automated monitoring climatological stations, also known as "Automatic Weather Stations" or "EMA's". The EMA is an automated standalone version of the traditional weather station, prepared both to save human labor, or make measurements in remote or inhospitable areas, and its purpose is to perform, transmit and automatically record the observations made by its different parts or sensors, performing if necessary, conversion directly to the corresponding key or performing the conversion in a transcriber station.In this paper a design proposal for the installation of an EMA in the San Joaquin campus detailed. For this a study of local suppliers in the domestic market based on those technologies distributed in the country by Omega Technology Company Limited was held. Teams Campbell Scientific is selected as the predominant technology for its wide use in monitoring stations, also as trademark and recommended by the National Institute for Agricultural Research (INIA) which has a network of monitoring stations throughout the country, and as the brand whose teams are material certificates and documents of international scientific studies weather reports.
Description
Catalogado desde la version PDF de la tesis.
Keywords
ENERGIAS RENOVABLES , ESTACION METEOROLOGICA AUTOMATICA , MONITOREO AMBIENTAL