Thesis Estimación territorial de degradación de paneles fotovoltaicos en base a factores acelerantes climáticos
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Date
2024
Authors
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Program
Ingeniería Civil Mecánica
Departament
Campus
Campus Santiago San Joaquín
Abstract
Para este trabajo se establece una metodología de caracterización territorial para los sistemas de paneles PV a base de un estudio proveniente de KGPV con enfoque climatológico, pero con una pequeña modificación para adaptar uno de los parámetros que se utilizan para definir esta misma con el objetivo de facilitar el uso de esta.
Al mismo tiempo se busca emplear una metodología existente para obtener tasas de degradaciones de módulos PV en base a condiciones meteorológicas de la zona de Chile, para evidenciar cómo se comportan estas mismas y distinguir cuales son las más relevantes.
Esto se pudo realizar gracias a tres fuentes de datos provenientes de distintas fuentes, como lo es la Universidad Técnica Federico Santa María (UTFSM), la empresa Solargis y del Instituto de Investigaciones Agropecuarias de Chile (INIA), los cuales poseen diferentes métodos de obtención, además de ser de diferentes brechas temporales, pero con ciertas coincidencias en algunos de estos.
Con estos análisis en conjunto (caracterización territorial y tasas de degradación) se obtuvo resultados prometedores frente a la distinción de los tipos de condiciones climáticas que afectan de mayor manera y valores congruentes en este mismo, donde destaca la facilidad para poder emplear esta información como una aproximación a la realidad.
For this work, a territorial characterization methodology is established for PV panel systems based on a study from KGPV with a climatological focus, but with a minor modification to adapt one of the parameters used to define it, aiming to facilitate its use. At the same time, there is an effort to employ an existing methodology to obtain degradation rates of PV modules based on the meteorological conditions of the Chilean region, to demonstrate how these behave and to distinguish which are the most relevant. This was possible thanks to three data sources from different origins, such as the Universidad Técnica Federico Santa María (UTFSM), the Solargis company, and the Chilean Instituto de Investigaciones Agropecuarias de Chile (INIA), which have different methods of data collection, and are from different time spans, but with some coincidences in some of these. With these analyses combined (territorial characterization and degradation rates), promising results were obtained in distinguishing the types of climatic conditions that have a greater impact and congruent values in this respect, highlighting the ease of using this information as an approximation to reality.
For this work, a territorial characterization methodology is established for PV panel systems based on a study from KGPV with a climatological focus, but with a minor modification to adapt one of the parameters used to define it, aiming to facilitate its use. At the same time, there is an effort to employ an existing methodology to obtain degradation rates of PV modules based on the meteorological conditions of the Chilean region, to demonstrate how these behave and to distinguish which are the most relevant. This was possible thanks to three data sources from different origins, such as the Universidad Técnica Federico Santa María (UTFSM), the Solargis company, and the Chilean Instituto de Investigaciones Agropecuarias de Chile (INIA), which have different methods of data collection, and are from different time spans, but with some coincidences in some of these. With these analyses combined (territorial characterization and degradation rates), promising results were obtained in distinguishing the types of climatic conditions that have a greater impact and congruent values in this respect, highlighting the ease of using this information as an approximation to reality.
Description
Keywords
Climatología, Degradación, Módulos fotovoltíaco
